@@@@@@Mayors for Peace 2020 Vision Campaign
The CANT Project
Letters from the City of Hiroshima demanding
the de-targeting and non-targeting of cities
Mayors for Peace is conducting a 2020
Vision Campaign (Emergency Campaign to Ban Nuclear Weapons) seeking to eliminate
all nuclear weapons by 2020. Phase II of
this campaign is what we call the Good Faith Challenge. This challenge was issued in July 2006 to mark
the 10th anniversary of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) advisory
opinion stating, gThe threat or use of nuclear weapons would generally be
contrary to the rules of international law applicable in armed conflict, and in
particular the principles and rules of humanitarian law.h The primary purpose is to challenge all
nations to engage constructively in good-faith negotiations toward nuclear
disarmament, as legally obligated according to the ICJ.
The concrete response of cities to this
Good Faith Challenge is the Cities Are Not Targets (CANT) project. This project encourages cities to demand of their
own government full and active participation in disarmament negotiations and to
demand assurances from all nuclear-armed states that no city is targeted for
nuclear attack.
In line with this project, on February
22, 2007,
the city of Hiroshima, president of Mayors for Peace, sent
letters to the Japanese government and to the governments of all nuclear-armed
nations demanding the abolition of nuclear weapons and, in the meantime, that
cities not be targeted.
We are hereby making our letters
available as a reference, and we ask that all members of Mayors for Peace and
all cities around the world write your own letters to your national governments
and the governments of the nuclear-armed nations reiterating these demands.
Hiroshima sent letters as follows: (Click Countries to see letters(PDF))
|
Country
|
Addressee
|
Remarks
|
|
Japan
|
Prime Minister, Foreign Minister
|
|
|
U.S.A.
|
President
|
NPT
nuclear-weapon state
|
|
U.K.
|
Prime Minister
|
NPT
nuclear-weapon state
|
|
France
|
President
|
NPT
nuclear-weapon state
|
|
Russia
|
President
|
NPT
nuclear-weapon state
|
|
China
|
President
|
NPT
nuclear-weapon state
|
|
India
|
Prime Minister
|
Not
a party to the NPT
|
|
Pakistan
|
President
|
Not
a party to the NPT
|
|
DPRK
|
Chairman of the DPRK National Defense
Commission
|
Expressed
intent to withdraw from
NPT in 2003
|
|
Israel
|
President
|
Not
a party to the NPT, suspected of
having nuclear weapons
|
|